Meaning and behavior
What does usar mean?
Usar means to use. VerbyGo classifies it as a regular -AR verb. It is non-reflexive.
to wear; to consume.
Build from reliable parts
Principal forms
- Infinitive
- usar
- Gerund
- usando
- Past participle
- usado
Regular -AR pattern
How this verb behaves
Usar follows the regular -ar pattern in the four tenses shown here.
Conjugation guide
Present forms
Present forms
Present
Use the present forms of usar for current situations, routines and actions that happen regularly.
| Subject | Usar |
|---|---|
| yo | uso |
| tú | usas |
| él / ella / usted | usa |
| nosotros / nosotras | usamos |
| vosotros / vosotras | usáis |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | usan |
Present forms
Present progressive
Use present estar with usando for an action in progress now.
| Subject | Usar |
|---|---|
| yo | estoy usando |
| tú | estás usando |
| él / ella / usted | está usando |
| nosotros / nosotras | estamos usando |
| vosotros / vosotras | estáis usando |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | están usando |
Present forms
Present perfect
Use present haber with usado for a completed action connected to the present.
| Subject | Usar |
|---|---|
| yo | he usado |
| tú | has usado |
| él / ella / usted | ha usado |
| nosotros / nosotras | hemos usado |
| vosotros / vosotras | habéis usado |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | han usado |
Present forms
Present perfect continuous
Use present haber, estado and usando to emphasize an activity continuing into the present.
| Subject | Usar |
|---|---|
| yo | he estado usando |
| tú | has estado usando |
| él / ella / usted | ha estado usando |
| nosotros / nosotras | hemos estado usando |
| vosotros / vosotras | habéis estado usando |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | han estado usando |
Conjugation guide
Past forms
Past forms
Preterite
Use the preterite when the action of usar is presented as completed in the past.
| Subject | Usar |
|---|---|
| yo | usé |
| tú | usaste |
| él / ella / usted | usó |
| nosotros / nosotras | usamos |
| vosotros / vosotras | usasteis |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | usaron |
Past forms
Imperfect past
Use the imperfect for repeated or ongoing past uses of usar, or for background information.
| Subject | Usar |
|---|---|
| yo | usaba |
| tú | usabas |
| él / ella / usted | usaba |
| nosotros / nosotras | usábamos |
| vosotros / vosotras | usabais |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | usaban |
Past forms
Past perfect
Use imperfect haber with usado for an action completed before another past point.
| Subject | Usar |
|---|---|
| yo | había usado |
| tú | habías usado |
| él / ella / usted | había usado |
| nosotros / nosotras | habíamos usado |
| vosotros / vosotras | habíais usado |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | habían usado |
Conjugation guide
Future and conditional
Future and conditional
Simple future
Use the future forms of usar for predictions, promises and future statements.
| Subject | Usar |
|---|---|
| yo | usaré |
| tú | usarás |
| él / ella / usted | usará |
| nosotros / nosotras | usaremos |
| vosotros / vosotras | usaréis |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | usarán |
Future and conditional
Future perfect
Use future haber with usado for an action that will be complete before a future point.
| Subject | Usar |
|---|---|
| yo | habré usado |
| tú | habrás usado |
| él / ella / usted | habrá usado |
| nosotros / nosotras | habremos usado |
| vosotros / vosotras | habréis usado |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | habrán usado |
Future and conditional
Simple conditional
Use the conditional forms of usar for hypothetical or tactful statements.
| Subject | Usar |
|---|---|
| yo | usaría |
| tú | usarías |
| él / ella / usted | usaría |
| nosotros / nosotras | usaríamos |
| vosotros / vosotras | usaríais |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | usarían |
Future and conditional
Conditional perfect
Use conditional haber with usado for a hypothetical completed past action.
| Subject | Usar |
|---|---|
| yo | habría usado |
| tú | habrías usado |
| él / ella / usted | habría usado |
| nosotros / nosotras | habríamos usado |
| vosotros / vosotras | habríais usado |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | habrían usado |
Conjugation guide
Subjunctive forms
Subjunctive forms
Present subjunctive
Use these forms when a current wish, reaction, doubt or another trigger requires the subjunctive.
| Subject | Usar |
|---|---|
| yo | use |
| tú | uses |
| él / ella / usted | use |
| nosotros / nosotras | usemos |
| vosotros / vosotras | uséis |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | usen |
Subjunctive forms
Perfect subjunctive
Use present-subjunctive haber with usado for a completed action in a present subjunctive context.
| Subject | Usar |
|---|---|
| yo | haya usado |
| tú | hayas usado |
| él / ella / usted | haya usado |
| nosotros / nosotras | hayamos usado |
| vosotros / vosotras | hayáis usado |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | hayan usado |
Subjunctive forms
Imperfect subjunctive
Use these forms for past subjunctive contexts and hypothetical structures; the equivalent -se series is also accepted where supplied.
| Subject | Usar |
|---|---|
| yo | usaraAlso accepted: usase |
| tú | usarasAlso accepted: usases |
| él / ella / usted | usaraAlso accepted: usase |
| nosotros / nosotras | usáramosAlso accepted: usásemos |
| vosotros / vosotras | usaraisAlso accepted: usaseis |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | usaranAlso accepted: usasen |
Subjunctive forms
Past perfect subjunctive
Use imperfect-subjunctive haber with usado for an unreal or earlier completed past action.
| Subject | Usar |
|---|---|
| yo | hubiera usadoAlso accepted: hubiese usado |
| tú | hubieras usadoAlso accepted: hubieses usado |
| él / ella / usted | hubiera usadoAlso accepted: hubiese usado |
| nosotros / nosotras | hubiéramos usadoAlso accepted: hubiésemos usado |
| vosotros / vosotras | hubierais usadoAlso accepted: hubieseis usado |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | hubieran usadoAlso accepted: hubiesen usado |
Conjugation guide
Commands
Commands
Affirmative commands
Choose the affirmative command of usar that matches the person being addressed.
| Subject | Usar |
|---|---|
| tú | usa |
| usted | use |
| nosotros / nosotras | usemos |
| vosotros / vosotras | usad |
| ustedes | usen |
Commands
Negative commands
Use no with the matching command form of usar.
| Subject | Usar |
|---|---|
| tú | no uses |
| usted | no use |
| nosotros / nosotras | no usemos |
| vosotros / vosotras | no uséis |
| ustedes | no usen |
Verified context
Examples with usar
Lo usé una sola vez.
I've only used it once.
Tatoeba example · CC BY 2.0 FR¿Dónde se usa el francés?
Where do you use French?
Tatoeba example · CC BY 2.0 FR¿Cómo se usa esta cámara?
How do you use this camera?
Tatoeba example · CC BY 2.0 FR
Quick answers
Usar FAQ
What does usar mean?
Usar means to use.
Is usar regular or irregular?
Usar is a regular -AR verb.
What is the gerund of usar?
The gerund of usar is usando.
What is the past participle of usar?
The past participle of usar is usado.
How is usar conjugated in the present?
The verified public subject set is uso, usas, usa, usamos, usan.
How is usar conjugated in the preterite?
The verified public subject set is usé, usaste, usó, usamos, usaron.
Created by Alejandro Ruiz, an experienced Spanish tutor.
