What does espantar mean?
espantar means to scare, to spook, to frighten in English. It is a regular -ar verb.
It can also be used with these related meanings: to scare away, to scare off, to chase away, to drive away, to frighten away, to frighten off.
Principal forms of espantar
- Infinitive
- espantar
- Gerund
- espantando
- Past participle
- espantado
Espantar conjugation table
Compare the present, preterite, imperfect, and future forms. Reflexive pronouns are included where the verb requires them.
| Pronoun | Present | Preterite | Imperfect | Future |
| yo | espanto | espanté | espantaba | espantaré |
| tú | espantas | espantaste | espantabas | espantarás |
| él / ella / usted | espanta | espantó | espantaba | espantará |
| nosotros/as | espantamos | espantamos | espantábamos | espantaremos |
| ellos/as / ustedes | espantan | espantaron | espantaban | espantarán |
Pattern notes
- Espantar follows the regular -ar pattern in the four tenses shown here.
Examples with espantar
Las voces provenientes de la jungla espantaron a los exploradores.The voices coming from the jungle frightened the explorers.Tatoeba example · CC BY 2.0 FR
Practice prompts
- Conjugate espantar for yo in the present.
- Use the preterite form for ella.
- Say the nosotros/as imperfect form.
- Write a short sentence in the future.
Practice espantar online
Use VerbyGo for a quick conjugation round with instant feedback and accent checking.