What does caer mean?
caer means to fall (to move to a lower position due to gravity) in English. It is a irregular -er verb.
It can also be used with these related meanings: to fall (to come down, to drop, to descend); to fall down, to collapse (to fall to the ground).
Principal forms of caer
- Infinitive
- caer
- Gerund
- cayendo
- Past participle
- caído
Caer conjugation table
Compare the present, preterite, imperfect, and future forms. Reflexive pronouns are included where the verb requires them.
| Pronoun | Present | Preterite | Imperfect | Future |
| yo | caigo | caí | caía | caeré |
| tú | caes | caíste | caías | caerás |
| él / ella / usted | cae | cayó | caía | caerá |
| nosotros/as | caemos | caímos | caíamos | caeremos |
| ellos/as / ustedes | caen | cayeron | caían | caerán |
Pattern notes
- Its forms differ from a fully regular -er pattern in the present, preterite.
- Its past participle, caído, is irregular.
Examples with caer
Practice prompts
- Conjugate caer for yo in the present.
- Use the preterite form for ella.
- Say the nosotros/as imperfect form.
- Write a short sentence in the future.
Practice caer online
Use VerbyGo for a quick conjugation round with instant feedback and accent checking.