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Learn Salir in the Spanish present tense

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Salir

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Present · Yo → -GO

Salir in the Spanish present tense

Salir means to leave, go out or come out. It also describes results in expressions such as salir bien or salir mal.

Its yo form is salgo. The remaining present forms are regular: sales, sale, salimos, salís and salen.

salirto leave
Salgo for yo; regular sal- forms elsewhere

Use salgo, sales, sale, salimos, salís and salen. Keep the preposition that completes the intended meaning.

Subject or verbPatternExample
yocomplete special formsalgo
túcomplete special formsales
él / ella / ustedcomplete special formsale
nosotros / nosotrascomplete special formsalimos
vosotros / vosotrascomplete special formsalís
ellos / ellas / ustedescomplete special formsalen
1. Meaning and form in context

Only the yo form adds g: salgo. Use salir de for leaving a place, salir con for going out with someone and salir a + infinitive for going out to do something.

Yo salgo de casa a las siete.I leave home at seven.
¿Tú sales con tus amigos los viernes?Do you go out with your friends on Fridays?
Ana sale del trabajo a las cinco.Ana leaves work at five.
2. A contrast worth noticing

Do not use salga in an ordinary present statement. Salga belongs to the present subjunctive or a formal command; the indicative third-person form is sale.

El sol sale detrás de las montañas.The sun rises behind the mountains.
Nosotros salimos a caminar después de cenar.We go out for a walk after dinner.
Mi compañera de piso y yo salimos temprano los lunes.My roommate and I leave early on Mondays.
3. Let the subject guide the form

Spanish often omits a subject pronoun, but each exercise provides enough context to identify the person. Choose the form from meaning and agreement, not from the nearest noun.

4. Common mistakes
Yo salir de casa a las siete.Yo salgo de casa a las siete.

The infinitive salir must change to salgo for this subject and context.

¿Tú salir con tus amigos los viernes?¿Tú sales con tus amigos los viernes?

The infinitive salir must change to sales for this subject and context.

Ana salir del trabajo a las cinco.Ana sale del trabajo a las cinco.

The infinitive salir must change to sale for this subject and context.

5. A reliable method
  1. Identify the subject.
  2. Use salgo only for yo.
  3. Use the regular sal- form for every other person.
  4. Check whether the sentence needs de, con or a before the next element.

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